The Sundarbans mangrove forest, one of the largest such forests in the world (140,000 ha), lies on the delta of the Ganges, Brahmaputra and Meghna rivers on the Bay of Bengal. It is adjacent to the border of India’s Sundarbans World Heritage site inscribed in 1987. The site is intersected by a complex network of tidal waterways, mudflats and small islands of salt-tolerant mangrove forests, and presents an excellent example of ongoing ecological processes. The area is known for its wide range of fauna, including 260 bird species, the Bengal tiger and other threatened species such as the estuarine crocodile and the Indian python. The Sundarbans Reserve Forest (SRF), located in the south-west of Bangladesh between the river Baleswar in the East and the Harinbanga in the West, adjoining to the Bay of Bengal, is the largest contiguous mangrove forest in the world. Lying between latitude 21° 27′ 30″ and 22° 30′ 00″ North and longitude 89° 02′ 00″ and 90° 00′ 00″ East and with a total area of 10,000 km2, 60% of the property lies in Bangladesh and the rest in India. The land area, including exposed sandbars, occupies 414,259 ha (70%) with water bodies covering 187,413 ha (30%).

This is the most joyful occasion of all Muslims across the country. Even, the non-Muslims like to join the celebration of Eid with everyone. The holy day comes after the month of Ramadan where the Muslim believers performed fasting for 30 days. It is believed that the Eid day is the blessing from Allah to enjoy the achievement after long 30 days’ fasting. In the morning, all the mosques and fields are filled with people to perform the Eid Salat. Prior to that, they take shower, get ready wearing new Pajama-Panjabi and apply perfume. After finishing Eid prayer, they embrace each-other and finally leave the Eidgah compound. Next, everyone visit their families, neighbors and relatives and have delicious foods. Sweet desserts like Kheer, Payesh and also the heavy items like Biriyani, Korma are served throughout the day. In the evening, people go out and crowd the recreational places like Cinema, Wonderland, Bowling or Laser Tag. People enjoy 3 days Government holiday for Eid.

Eid Ul Adha This is another Eid for Muslims which occurs about 2 months after the Eid Ul Fitr. Likewise, people perform their Eid Salat in the morning. After returning from mosques they take some light breakfast. This is the holy Eid where they sacrifice their favorite animals for Allah. The streets are crowded with mostly cows and goats. After slaughtering those, people engage themselves in butchering the meat. Then the meat is distributed in 3 portions. One is for own, another one is for relatives and the rest of the part is distributed among poor people. By evening, the meat is cooked and people start having them and enjoy the taste of Eid with everyone.

Eid-e-Miladunnabi Eid-e-Miladunnabi is the birth and death day of Prophet Muhammad (s). He was born and died the same day on 12th Rabiul Awal (Lunar Month). The day is national holiday, national flag is flown atop public and private houses and special food is served in orphanages, hospitals and jails. At night important public buildings are illuminated and milad mahfils are held.

Muharram: Muharram procession is a ceremonial mournful procession of Muslim community. A large procession is brought out from the Hussaini Dalan Imambara on 10th Muharram in memory of the tragic martyrdom of Imam Hussain (RA) on this day at Karbala in Iraq. Same observations are made elsewhere in the country.

Durga Puja is an annual festival for Hindu Believers. This occasion comes at the Hindu month of ‘Ashvin’ and lasts for 4 days. As you would expect, the event consists of family and social gatherings. Gifting to each-other, lighting and decorating houses are very common. People worship their Goddess Durga inside temples. They perform ancient religious singing and dancing and paste powder-color on each-other’s faces to bring the celebration mode on. Eventually, the process ends with idol immersion in the river.

Buddha Purnima: Buddha Purnima is celebrated by Buddhist descent of the country to celebrate the birthday of Gautam Buddha. They observe it annually according to the Gregorian calendar. On this day, the Buddhist temples are decorated. A fair is held outside of temples. Also, some music containing Buddha’s message is played. Finally, the believers attend the prayer, light candles and recite the 3 jewels and 5 precepts.

Christmas or ‘Boro Din’ (The Big Day) in Bengali is celebrated among the Christian community as the birth of Jesus Christ. It is an annual occasion observed on 25th December. On this day, the houses are decorated beautifully with lights, flowers and ribbons. Christmas tree is made or bought from shops. Delicious foods are cooked. In fact, a grand dinner is organized at night. Neighbors and Relatives come to visit. Santa Claus, known as Father Christmas arrives at homes wearing red gown and spectacles with long white beard. Children love him as he brings gifts for them wrapped by colorful papers. Less than 1% of the total population are Christian. You will be able to see the majority of them living in the hilly region of the country. The day is declared as public holiday.

Pohela Baishakh: One of the cultures that Bengali people have been following with zeal for centuries, is Pahela Baishakh. This is the 1st day of Bengali New Year and the most popular occasion of Bangladesh. Both men and women are dressed in red and white. Girls wear Saree with colorful bangles and boys wear Panjabi. Various activities are held in many places throughout the day. Bengali foods like Panta Ilish (Hilsha fish and rice), various Pithas (cakes), Candy floss etc are presented in front of the visitors in the fair. Nagordola (Ferris wheel) is set up for amusement. Meanwhile, folk songs are played under Bot-tola (Banyan tree). Over 10 thousand people march at ‘Mangal Shobhajatra’ (Procession for well-being) – a very old tradition that takes place at Dhaka University area. This rally reflects the Secularism of Bangladesh and the unity and indifference that bring all the races and religion together. Students of Dhaka University carry colorful handmade banners, festoons and massive art faces decorated with cock-sheet and paint.

Pahela Falgun is one of the most popular days in the Bengali Culture. Generally, this day is on the 13th February of the year. This is the 1st day of spring. People welcome this day wearing yellow and white. Some people buy flowers and present those to their loved ones. Bengali women set flower-crown around their head. They like to use variety of flowers but majorly Marigold as it has the color of Spring. The most beautiful Spring song “Basanta Esche Geche” (The Spring has arrived) is played everywhere from the morning. Cultural Institutes organize programs like dance shows and song performances.

Nabanna is the crop harvesting celebration among the farmers in rural areas. Farmers are happy because the crop is ready after the months of hard toiling. Lots of part-time work opportunity arises at rural areas especially at this time of the year. For instance, huge labor-force are appointed to cut the crops. The houses are filled up with new crops. The smell of new crop is found everywhere. Farmers then go to the market and sell the most part of their crops. They don’t get a good amount of money for their hard work for months. However, the return brings smile to their faces. Villagers celebrate the day with food, dance and music.

Nouka Baich (Boat Rowing) is the traditional sport observed in rural areas. The participants of the same team, ranging from 10 to 20 passengers, ride in a long boat and paddle firmly to put their boat ahead of other participatory teams. This game occurs in the large rivers and people generally organize this kind of fun due to any local or national level success. Thousands of people gather to witness this program. There is a prize-money for the winner also which is handed-over by the local Chairman.

Shakrain This event occurs annually in the capital, Dhaka, more specifically at the Old Town at the end of the Bengali month ‘Poush.’ The event is also known as ‘Poush Shankranti.’ It is a Kite festival. The skies of Old Town are crowded with colorful kites. This festival is very old and traditional. People from various places come to the Old Town to enjoy the scenes. The event starts from the afternoon. At evening, there are fireworks everywhere to maximize the pleasure. Delicious refreshments and DJ program are organized. Everyone drink and dance throughout the evening.

Jatiya Pitha Utsab or National Cake Festival is a newly tradition started in the capital city, Dhaka. In winter, the sweet delicious pithas or cakes are made in the rural areas and send those to neighbors and relatives. But this culture is quite uncommon for the people in the capital. That is why to inject the rural pitha taste and culture in the urban area, Bangladesh Shilpakala Academy has come up with this innovative idea to present those sweet cakes in front of the city people. This academy is known for rich art and culture. People, who have an appreciation for creativity and art, visit this Pitha Utsab and also enjoy the theater show and dance programs

The concert is jointly organized by Young Bangla and center for Research and Information (CRI). This event takes place to remember the famous speech of the Father of the Nation – Bangabandhu Sheikh Majibur Rahman. To awaken the spirit of youth and to feel the liberation war and own country, the local bands perform numerous patriotic songs. Interestingly, this fair has always a huge attendance record although only youngsters tend to attend this event every year.

Boi Mela or Book Fair is an annual event that takes place on the 21st February. This fair is the reflection of the International Mother Language Day in remembrance of the Language Martyrs who died in 1952, eventually had an impact on the independence of the country. The fair is held at Shahbag within Dhaka University area organized by Bangla Academy. People come in numbers in the fair which continues for 30 days. Writers, authors, poets, professors visit the place regularly. Fans collect their autographs; take pictures and exchange few words between them.

Dhaka International Trade Fair This is an annual fair which happens from the first day of New Year to the end of the month of January. Companies from Bangladesh and also the foreign ventures join this fair. This fair was actually introduced to make friendship with foreign companies and to send a message that Bangladesh is always welcoming to do business for the outsiders beyond the border. This is one of the biggest international trade fair in Asia. No surprises that over thousands of stalls and pavilions are installed. From food shops to clothes, to cosmetics to consumer products to electronic devices to automobiles to utensils – everything is found in this fair.

National Tree Fair The initiative was taken by the Prime Minister of Bangladesh, Sheikh Hasina. This fair was introduced to encourage the mass people to plant trees and promote gardening. In this hostile era of global warming, the importance of tree planting is inevitable. This fair has a duration of 30 days and takes place at Agargaon, Dhaka – the same place as Dhaka International Trade fair. About thousands of nursery owners participate in this fair to sell their plants. Thankfully, the response is also overwhelming. The busy urban people buy some time to visit the fair and purchase mostly the rooftop plants. Even, some are also fond of interior plants to enhance the beauty of their home.

Independence Day: March 26 is the day of Independence of Bangladesh. It is the biggest state festival. This day is most befittingly observed and the capital wears a festive look. It is a public holiday. The citizens of Dhaka wake up early in the morning with the booming of guns heralding the day. Citizens including government leaders and sociopolitical organizations and freedom fighters place floral wreaths at the National Martyrs Monument at Savar. Bangla Academy, Bangladesh Shilpakala Academy and other socio-cultural organizations hold cultural functions. At night the main public buildings are tastefully illuminated to give the capital city a dazzling look. Similar functions are arranged in other parts of the country.

International Mother Language day 21st Feb, the National Mourning Day and World Mother Language Day 21 February is observed throughout the country to pay respect and homage to the sacred souls of the martyrs' of Language Movement of 1952. Blood was shed on this day at the Central Shahid Minar (near Dhaka Medical College Hospital) area to establish Bangla as a state language of the then Pakistan. All subsequent movements including struggle for independence owe their origin to the historic language movement. The Shahid Minar (martyrs monument) is the symbol of sacrifice for Bangla, the mother tongue. The day is closed holiday. Mourning procedure begin in Dhaka at midnight with the song Amar vaier raktay rangano ekushay February (21st February, the day stained with my brothers' blood). Nationals pay homage to the martyrs by placing flora wreaths at the Shahid Minar. Very recently the day has been declared World Mother Language Day by UNESCO.

Rabindra & Nazrul Jayanti Birth anniversary of the noble laureate Rabindranath Tagore on 25th Baishakh (May) and that of the National Poet Kazi Nazrul Islam on 11th Jaystha (May) are observed throughout the country. Their death anniversaries are also marked in the same way. Big gatherings and song sessions organized by socio-cultural organizations are salient features of the observance of the days. Tagore is the writer of our national anthem while National Poet Kazi Nazrul Islam is famous as Rebel Poet.

Rabindra & Nazrul Jayanti Birth anniversary of the noble laureate Rabindranath Tagore on 25th Baishakh (May) and that of the National Poet Kazi Nazrul Islam on 11th Jaystha (May) are observed throughout the country. Their death anniversaries are also marked in the same way. Big gatherings and song sessions organized by socio-cultural organizations are salient features of the observance of the days. Tagore is the writer of our national anthem while National Poet Kazi Nazrul Islam is famous as Rebel Poet.

Lalbagh Fort, Dhaka The Lalbagh Fort is the only historical landmark of Bangladesh during the Mughal period, which has been used simultaneously with stone, marble stone, and colored tile. Apart from Lalbagh Fort, no such historical combination has been found in any other historical landmark of Bangladesh. Lalbagh Fort is located in Lalbagh, Old Dhaka. Shah Azam designed the Lalbagh fort. Azam Shah, the third son of the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb, began construction of the fort as the residence of the Subedar of Dhaka in 1678. Emperor Aurangzeb called him to Delhi to suppress the Maratha rebellion before the construction of the fort was over. As a result, after the construction of a mosque and court hall, the construction of the fort stopped. Nawab Shaista Khan came to Dhaka in 1680 and started construction of the fort again. However, after the death of Shaista Khan’s daughter Paribibi, the fort was considered a waste and Shaista Khan stopped its construction in 1684. Paribibi was buried in the middle of the court hall and the mosque. The name of the fort was Aurangabad at first. Later it became known as Lalbagh Fort

Hajiganj Fort is located on the west bank of the Sitalakshya in the Hajiganj area of Narayanganj city. It takes about an hour to reach the Hajiganj fort from Dhaka. Hajiganj fort is also known as Khizirpur Fort. The fort is built at the confluence of the old Buriganga with the cool shield. The fort was constructed by Mughal Subedar Islam Khan to prevent the invasion of the Mugs and Portuguese pirates along the river immediately after the establishment of the Mughal capital in Dhaka. Hajiganj fort is a 500-year-old historical place on the banks of the Shitalakshya river

Shashi Lodge, Mymensingh During the rule of Suryakanta Acharya Chowdhury, the golden dimension was added to the town near the Brahmaputra. He did a lot of philanthropic work in the broader context of managing the land for about five years. Established multiple aesthetic installations in Mymensingh. At the end of the nineteenth century, Suryakanta erected an extraordinary two-storeyed building on 8 acres of land in the city center of Mymensingh. The building was named after Shashikanta Acharya Chowdhury, the adopted son of the infant Suryakanta.

Bagha Mosque, Rajshahi Bagha Mosque is a historic mosque located in Bagha Upazila, about 41 km southeast of Rajshahi district headquarters. Sultan Nasiruddin Nusrat Shah founded the mosque in 1523. The mosque was built by Sultan Nusrat Shah, the son of Alauddin Shah, the founder of the Hussein Shahi dynasty, in 1523-24. Later, the mosque was renovated at different times and when the domes of the mosque were demolished, the ruined mosque was given a new roof. The mosque is located on 256 bighas of land.

Paharpur Buddhist Vihar or Sompur Vihar or Sompur Mahabihar is an ancient Buddhist monastery that is currently destroyed. Sri Dharmapaldev, the second king of the Pala dynasty, built this monastery in the late eighth century or the ninth century. In 1879 Sir Cunningham discovered this great place. UNESCO gave it the status of a World Heritage Site in 1985. Paharpur can be called the largest Buddhist monastery in the world. This may be compared to the Nalanda Mahabhihar in India.

Mahasthangarh is one of the oldest antiquities in Bangladesh. Famous in the city’s history, it was also known as Pundravardhana or Pundranagar. Mahasthangarh was once the capital of Bengal. Archaeological evidence shows that a civilized town was established here some 2,500 years before the birth of Jesus Christ. It was declared the cultural capital of SAARC in 2016. Within this walled city, there are archeological traces of various periods. For centuries, this place was the provincial capital of the mighty Maurya, Gupta, Pala and Sena rulers and later the capital of the Hindu feudal kings.

Tajhat zamindarbari of Rangpur is one of the oldest palaces in Bangladesh. Although many of our achievements were lost in the course of time, Tajhat Zamindarbari still survives. It’s located at a short distance from the city. It takes about half an hour to reach here by the rickshaw. Tajhat zamindarbari in Rangpur city is one of the most memorable of Bangladesh’s history and heritage. Manna Lal Roy, the founder of the Tajhat Zamindar Bari. He came from Punjab and started living in Mahiganj, Rangpur. At that time, Mahiganj was a district town in Rangpur. It is said that the area was named Tajhat because of the attractive crown of gold and pearls.

Kantajiu Temple in Dinajpur, built on following the Indo-Persian sculpture, is the most beautiful temple in the country. Most of the architects were brought from Persia, not only for their construction but also for excellence. This temple is dedicated to Sri Krishna.

The Sixty Dome Mosque is an ancient mosque located in the southwest of the Bagerhat district of Bangladesh. There is no inscription on the mosque. So no exact information is available about who built it or when it was built. However, looking at the architecture of the mosque, there is no doubt that it was built by Pir Khan-i-Jahan. He is believed to have built it in the 5th century. The mosque was built for many years and cost a lot of money. It is one of the three world heritage sites in Bangladesh.

Nawab Abdul Gani, the founder of Ahsan Manzil, is located on the banks of the river Buriganga in Islampur, Old Dhaka. Construction of the building in 1859 began and ended in 1872. Nawab Abdul Gani named Ahsan Manzil as his son’s name. The building witnessed many historic events, such as the meeting of the building in 1906, decided to establish the Muslim League. The building is currently being used as a museum.

This is one of the sacred Buddhist places and one of the fifth spots amongst the Mainamati ruins. This is believed to be done on 600 AD. Kotila Mura is situated in Comilla, Bangladesh. This old historic place is situated on a flattened hillock and has three structures of Buddhist stupas. The three shrines are believed to be the three jewels of Buddhism, the Dharma, Sangha, and the Buddha. The only way to the shrine is through the east, a gateway which leads to a huge hall. This authentic Buddhist structure was active from the seventh century to the thirteenth century. It has a nearby place to visit, the Shalbanvihar which is also a Buddhist place, one amongst the Mainamati ruins.

The Liberation War Museum in Dhaka This is a place to visit when you want to know about the struggle of the mother nation and her children to get independence from foreign military rule or ‘Mukti Judho’. Though it is built in 1971, it has got reorganization by many National and international archaeological surveys. This museum is a two stories building with six galleries in its credit. More than 10,000 objects are displayed here, which include rare photographs, media coverage of that time, documents, and materials used by the martyrs of the liberation war. But, the major object that they have kept and preserved so far is the human remains of the liberation war, in one of such war death place. A highly recommended place to visit and see the artifact that narrates the true story of the toil which Bangladesh had to face during the liberation war with Pakistan.

Somapura Mahavira at Naogaon This place is also known as ‘Paharpur Mahavihar’ which is known for its grandeur monastery. This monastery was built during the Pala period. This is nominated as UNESCO World Heritage. This monastery has a top position in world history for its polished and gigantic architectural work. Each side of the monastery measures 900ft in length and is constructed of monk’s cells. There are 172 such cells and 92 altars of worship. There is a courtyard inside that containing the remains of the ancient Buddhist stupa. This is amongst those few monasteries that has survived the Muslim invasion. The enormous quadrangular structure stands with pride, and remains a heritage site for the visitors of Bangladesh.

Shalban Vihar at Comilla This is one amongst the Buddhist sites of the Mainamati ruins. It is read that Mainamati had been a Buddhist center between seventh and twelfth century. This site was built during the reign of Deva Dynasty, by Bhava Deva, the fourth ruler. The authentic color of the building is flame like and was able to be the dwelling place of 115 monks together. It was previously known as Shalban Rajar Bari, but after the archaeological survey, the had been known as a Buddhist Monastery. When the excavation of terracotta and copper art work was discovered, it was then named as Shalban Vihar. It is one amongst the prestigious Buddhist Monasteries that had a glorious presence from the early eighth century. Some valuable excavation from this place are kept in the Mainamati Museum.

Shalban Vihar at Comilla This is one amongst the Buddhist sites of the Mainamati ruins. It is read that Mainamati had been a Buddhist center between seventh and twelfth century. This site was built during the reign of Deva Dynasty, by Bhava Deva, the fourth ruler. The authentic color of the building is flame like and was able to be the dwelling place of 115 monks together. It was previously known as Shalban Rajar Bari, but after the archaeological survey, the had been known as a Buddhist Monastery. When the excavation of terracotta and copper art work was discovered, it was then named as Shalban Vihar. It is one amongst the prestigious Buddhist Monasteries that had a glorious presence from the early eighth century. Some valuable excavation from this place are kept in the Mainamati Museum.

Armenian Apostolic Church of the Holy Resurrection is a prestigious architectural structure situated in old Dhaka. It is an evidence of the existence of American during the seventeenth and eighteenth century. The Americans came to trade in this region. As jute and leather were cheap here, they flourished their trade and started with community living. The church is rectangular in shape with a huge arch gate in front. Though the church remains closed most of the time, it has got a reorganization by Bangladesh Archaeological Survey. During her visit to Dhaka, Mother Teresa stayed in this church.

Jagaddala Mahavihara Founded by the later kings of the Pala Empire, Jagaddala Mahavihara is present in the northern areas of Bangladesh, close to the Jaggadala village. Jagaddala was a monastery dating back to the 11th-12th century. UNESCO supported excavations verify this was a monastery. A report by UNESCO reveals an “an extensive mound, 105 metres long by 85 metres, which represents the archaeological remains of a Buddhist monastery…finds have included terracotta plaques, ornamental bricks, nails, a gold ingot and three stone images of deities.” Jagaddala Mahavihara is the only vihara discovered and dug in Bangladesh, which has a rooftop with an approximate 60 cm thik. Amiya Basu, publisher of the Bengali railway guide Banglay Bhraman in the early 40s mentions a fascinating account of the Jagaddala ruins. It discovers: “At a distance of about 3 miles from the Gurava Stambha (pillar) near the river Chiri or Sri, there is a circular stupa (actually mound) with a circumference of about 1000 ft.

The Lost City of Bagerhat The location of this historic city is in the south west of Bangladesh. The city is where the river Brahmaputra and the Ganja river meet in the Khulna division. Bagerhat comes under the Forbes 15 lost cities in the world. In 1985, the site gained recognition as a UNESCO world heritage site. A Turkish man by the name of Ulugh Khan Jahan is the founder of this place. The beautiful curation from the 15th century is made up of bricks. Familiar as Khan Jahan Ali (1369-25 October 1459), reportedly he was also the constructor of the Sixty Dome Mosque. The mosque city once was once famous as Khalifatabad during the reign of Ali. Jahan had many followers from Khalifatabad, stretching from Naldi to the north of Narail. As per reports, Khan did acquire an area of the Sundarbans and set up human structures. The city has baked bricks consisting of many ruins and structures. These include 360 places of worship, bridges, roads and other man-made constructions. Architecturally beautiful, the city uses a distinctive style of designs often familiar as the ‘Khan Jahan Style.’ The style and designs within the beautiful and untouched city have Turkish architectural influences.

The name ‘Sundarbans’ meaning ‘beautiful forest’ is a mangrove forest consisting of 140,000 hectares. The name originally derives from the word ‘Samudraban’ meaning ‘sea forest’ with rivers and sea-water surrounding it. In 1997, the beautiful forest became a natural UNESCO world heritage site. The forest is also famous for housing the dangerous Bengal Tigers. This part of Bangladesh has international recognition for having mangrove trees and shrubs growing on land and water. Other than the tigers, the forest is home to around 260 different species of birds and consists of the famous Indian Python. Situated in the southwestern region of Bangladesh, it spans over the Delta of the Ganges and the Meghna Rivers in Bengal Bay. Not only does the forest attract thousands of tourists, but researchers find this part of Bangladesh extremely fascinating. Scientific research and observations are regularly taking out on the co-inhabitants of plants and animals. 1865 saw the introduction of The Forest Act for the protection of the Sundarbans’ biodiversity and ecosystem. One main factor for passing this law was illegal hunting, which is why the Bengal Tigers are nearly extinct. Despite reports of human and tiger conflicts, with the right tour guide, this haven is a great creation of mother nature. The forest traces back to 200 to 300 AD during the Mughal period.

Rabindranath Tagore's Shilaidaha Kuthibari If you’re a lover of poetry and music, it’s worth stopping by Rabindranath Tagore’s Shilaidaha Kuthibari. Tagore is a treasured writer who won the Nobel Prize in Literature — the first non-European to do so. Tagore stayed at Shilaidaha Kuthibari, a country house, writing during his stay here. Today, this three-storey building is a national monument and popular tourist attraction in Bangladesh. The home now serves as a museum where visitors can view Tagore’s belongings. It sits on beautiful grounds, with lush green grass and a pond.

Baliati Zamindari We’ll end our list with another palace: the Baliati Zamindari. This palace is situated in the village of Baliati, and was home to Zamindars, the aristocratic ruling family of the area. The palace dates back to the 18th century, is comprised of seven different blocks, and is surrounded by a moat. Inside, there are 200 rooms, and out back is a pond. The palace has been preserved and is now a protected cultural property. Visiting provides you with historical insight but the lovely surroundings also make for a nice way to enjoy nature on a nice day.

Panam City: The city is located in Sonargaon of Narayanganj, just beside the capital, Dhaka. The ancient architecture of Mughal period is found here. Baro-Bhuiyans used to rule here. It was within the capital in that time. As a capital, Sonargaon was enriched with architectural beauties. Numerous British Colonial monuments and forts are seen across this 20km area. It is one of the most visited tourist spots in Bangladesh.

Mainamati: It is the extinct Buddhist religious site in the district of Comilla. It serves a beautiful colonial cemetery as Comilla Cantonment is nearby. The Mainamati Cemetery is a historical memorial with about thousands of graves from Second World War. Mainamati was the name of a Chandra Queen, mother of Govindachandra who was a ruler of Chandra dynasty. Between the 10th and 11th century, they ruled the Samatata division of Bengal. Currently, this is the part of Comilla, 114 km away from the capital, Dhaka. They used this place to perform their religious activities.

Star Mosque: This mosque is based in Armanitola, Dhaka. A very antique mosque built by Mirza Golam Pir at 19th century. Built in Mughal style, initially, it was a simple rectangular mosque. The roof was crowned by 3 domes and covered with star shaped china clay tiles. These tiles are also seen in the exterior. Later, on the 20th century, a local businessman named Ali Jahan Bepari renovated the mosque. Started by adding a veranda, he repaired the tiles with mosaic. It was popular decoration by that time. Along with the domes, the exterior and the interior are done with star shaped tiles. That is why the mosque is called Star mosque. In 1987, the Ministry of Religious Affairs of Bangladesh added a new prayer hall which eventually led to 2 additional domes in the mosque.

Shaheed Minar: Shaheed Minar or The Martyr Monument stands near Dhaka Medical College. It is the symbol to remember the language martyrs of 1952 language movement. You can go flashback to that incident any time. In 1952, due to the more number of Bangla speakers, people protested to make ‘Bangla’ the state language over Urdu. In response, Pakistani police openly fired at the protesters to disassemble their movement. Agonizingly, few students among Dhaka University and Dhaka Medical College died. Bangladesh sculptor Hamidur Rahman along with Novera Ahmed designed and built the modern Shaheed Minar. Eventually, 21st February, the day of the barbaric incident, is declared as International Mother Language Day. People remember these national heroes with flowers in front of Shaheed Minar on this day.

National Memorial: One of the most beautiful places in Savar, near Dhaka, is the National Memorial. It was founded to recall the memory of the 7 major War Heroes of the Liberation War in 1971. Bangladeshi Structural Engineer and Architect Syed Mainul Hossain designed this remarkable memorial. The monument consists of 7 different segments which are standing proudly together to represent the 7 War Heroes. Staggeringly, the complex has the area of 84 acres. National Parade, Scouting Display, Liberation War songs and related programs are displayed here annually, on the victory day, 16th December. Besides, it’s a regular visiting spot for general people all of the time.

Bangladesh has a rich tradition of Art. Specimens of ancient Terracotta and pottery show remarkable artistry. Modern painting was pioneered by artists like Zainul Abedin, Qamrul Hasan. Anwarul Haque, Shafiuddin Ahmed, Shafiqul Amin, Rashid Chowdhury, and S.M. Sultan. Among them Zainul Abedin earned worldwide fame by his stunning sketches of the Bengal Famine in 1943. Other famous artists of Bangladesh are Abdur Razzak, Qayyum Chowdhury, Murtaza Baseer, Aminul Islam, Debdas Chakraborty, Kazi Abdul Baset, Syed Jahangir, and Mohammad Kibria The earliest available specimen of Bengali literature is about a thousand years old. During the medival period. Bengali Literature developed considerably with the patronage of Muslim rulers. Chandi Das, Daulat Kazi, and Syed Alaol are some of the famous poets of the period. The era of modern Bengali Literature began in the late nineteenth century Rabindranath Tagore, the Nobel Laureate is a vital part of Bengali culture. Kazi Nazrul Islam, Michael Madhusudan Dutt. Sarat Chandra Chattopadhay, Bankim Chandra Chatterjee, Mir Mosharraf Hossain and Kazi Ahdul Wadud are the pioneers of modern Bengali Literature.

Rangpur Division: Among the 8 different divisions of Bangladesh, Rangpur division is the 7th one. The division was formed in the year 2010 on 25th January. Previously being one of the northern Rajshahi districts, it is indeed one of the most popular divisions there is right now. Rangpur Division currently possesses a humongous area of Bangladesh consisting of 8 major districts and 58 Upazilas (Sub-districts). Being the northernmost division of Bangladesh, it is aspiringly beautiful. A few utmost cities of Rangpur Division may include, Dinajpur, Saidpur and Rangpur city itself. For providing education to the children and youth of the city, there are reputable institutes like Carmichael College, Rangpur Cadet College, Bangladesh Army University of Science and Technology. With the average literacy rate of 47.95 percent, which is gradually rising, the eight major districts of the division is swiftly reaching higher stages of development. Vinnya Jagat The phrase “Vinnya Jagat” stands for “A Different Kind of World”. This place indubitably has unique and beautiful experiences waiting for you and your family. Explore the blend of natural beauty along with an artificial touch. This park has jaw-dropping sculptures of dinosaurs, dragons and different other animals for the amusement of your children. On the other hand, Monishider Kotha is a refreshing place for the adults. There is a smoking barrier and that must not be crossed.

Mirzapur Shahi Mosque This beautifully built mosque is situated in the Atwari Upazila, which is within Rangpur district. This ancient mosque was built in the 16th century, however, the structure of it has been updated and now it is even more beautiful. Visiting a mosque, which was built during the Mughal Empire can be a dream to many, why miss the opportunity.

Pairaband A very renowned public figure of Bangladesh; Rokeya Khatun, who took the step of awakening Bengali women’s birthplace is Pairaband. Visiting that place for remembering her can indeed refresh our mind. There are a few must-visit places, for the people who appreciate good deeds in Pairaband and that includes, Rokeya College; which is a house of thousands of potential students, The Smriti Parliament of Begum Rokeya and also the Gokkendra Library of Begum Rokeya in Pairaband.

Debi Chowdhuranir Jamidar Bari This historical place with its dazzling ponds, castles and untold stories, it is definitely a place where tourists must set their feet at for at least one time in life. The history of the survival of a goddess lays on this ancient and beautiful place. Roam across numerous royal and old properties, such as buildings castles and many others, to get this authentic slice of Bangladesh, which cannot be found elsewhere. Visiting different temples like Shiva, Harih and Bishnupur will let you know more about their culture, customs and beliefs, so, for the cultural knowledge enthusiasts, it is going to be a magnificent trek.

Ramsagar This beautiful tank is situated in the Tajpur Village of Dinajpur District. It is currently the largest tank ever built in Bangladesh. The climate of Dinajpur is colder than the other areas of Rangpur. There are many folk tales about this water bank, which took place during the 17th century. It is a must visit the place, if you ever go to Dinajpur.

Shopnopuri Shopnopuri is one of the most beautiful artificial tourist spot in North Bengal. You can go there either from Hili or from Dinajpur. There you can enjoy your full day watching this artificial beauty. Shopnopuri is one of the most beautiful artificial tourist spot in North Bengal. You can go there either from Hili or from Dinajpur. There you can enjoy your full day watching this artificial beauty.

Kantajee’s Temple is in Dinajpur district. It is the most ornate among the late medieval temples of Bangladesh is the Kantajee’s temple near Dinajpur town, which was established in the year 1722 by Ram Nath, son of Maharaja Pran Nath . This temple represents the popular God of Hinduism Krishna. It was built during the 18th century. It is situated in the Kahorol Upazila, which is the west of Dinajpur-Tentulia Highway. While your way to this temple, you can enjoy the scenery of the Dhappa River. The temple, a 51' square three storied edifice, rests on a slightly curved raised plinth of sandstone blocks, believed to have been quarried from the ruins of the ancient city of Bangarh near Gangharampur in West Bengal. It was originally a navaratna temple, crowned with four richly ornamental corner towers on two stores and a central one over the third stored. Unfortunately these ornate towers collapsed during an earthquake at the end of the 19th century. ln spite of this, the monument rightly claims to bathe finest extant example of its type in brick and terracotta, built by Bengali artisans. The central cells is surrounded on all sides by a covered verandah, each pierced by three entrances, which are separated by equally ornate dwarf brick pillars, Corresponding to the three delicately cusped entrances of the balcony, the sanctum has also three richly decorated arched openings on each face. Every inch of the temple surface is beautifully embellished with exquisite terracotta plaques, representing flora fauna, geometric motifs, mythological scenes and an astonishing array of contemporary social scenes and favorite pastimes. The beautiful wall paints of this temple tell us the story of Ramayan-Mohabharat, Krishna-Lila and Dev-Devies.

Jog Dol Rajbari is another palace of a nobleman, who lived before decades. This palace is situated in Thakurgao District, which is very near to Rangpur district. This palace was built when the preaching of Islamic religion had begun in the area Bangladesh is situated. Visiting different Mosques and Temples can be a great trip for pious travelers and on the other hand, traveling this place indeed can be a refreshing trip for different people. A few parts of the palace has faced wreckage due to its lifespan, as it has been there for ages and ages.

Haripur Rajbari Thakurgaon is definitely the place to explore different palaces and royal places. Haripur Rajbari is another palace of another landlord. This place is exclusive for its festivals relating to different religions, royal palaces, Nag Mahal and many others. This place was built during the British Empire, in the 19th century and ‘till now it is one of the most concrete palaces there is. Visiting different temples is a must thing to do at this place.

Jamalpur Jamidar Bari Another palace, which is situated in Thakurgaon. This palace is situated in the west of Jamalpur. With its exceptionally beautiful look, people are obviously going to be mesmerized. It was built in the year 1862, and ‘till now its strong and concrete architectural quality keeps it on feet. While visiting Pirajganj and Sirajganj, while crossing the airport, you can just drop by this palace.

Baliya Mosque It is a very popular mosque, which is situated in the Thakurgaon District. This is one of the oldest mosques situated in Bangladesh, people say that this mosque was built during the 13th century, which makes this mosque more than 700 years old. However, this mosque has been rebuilt, with a better design. Dropping by this mosque during your trek of Thakurgaon district will obviously be a great idea.

Shalbari Masjid and Imambara Visiting this glorious residence of an honorable Imam, is indeed something many Islamic pious travels would love to do. The place is situated in Thakurgao district. Hearing histories which of this honorable man will bring tears in your eyes and it is narrated in the Shalbari Masjid. Other than visiting the Imambara, there also is Ispahan town, which is an incredibly beautiful place to visit.

Dreamland and Educational Park This is indeed a great place to take your children to. Dreamland educational park is situated in Gaibandha, which is very near to Rangpur district and during the trek back to Dhaka, people can often drop by at that place. Explore the beauty of education and fun together. There are different rides in this amusement park, which the children can go for. Some rides are exclusive and trying them out is a must. For the amusement of the literature lovers, they can visit the area of sculptures, where there are sculptures of different honorable Bangladeshi poets and musicians like Rabindranath Tagore and Kazi Nazrul Islam.

Naodanga Zamidar Bari It is a palace located in the Kurigram District. Without a doubt, it is one of the most ancient places to visit in the Fulbari Upazila. The palace was built before the division of India took place. For the travelers from Dhaka, it will be easy to go there, if the tourists take a bus from Kalyanpur.

Ulipuro Munshibari This is another palace, built during the liberation war of Bangladesh against Pakistan. It is situated in the Kurigram district. Explore different paintings of different painters in the house. The house was attacked by the Pakistani Army during the war and that is what makes this place historical.

Chandmari Masjid This is a mosque built the Rajarhat Upazila of Kurigram district. The mosque was built during the Mughal age in the latter 15th century. The unique design of the mosque will without a doubt catch your attention. On the other hand, visiting such a strong architectural mosque would be a great experience too.

Tea Garden Who said that the best tea gardens of Bangladesh are only situated in Sylhet? Visit this tea garden too, which is situated in the Panchagarh district. Panchagarh is definitely one of the largest tea zones of Bangladesh right now, as the production is very high right now. Although Sylhet is the best place for tea gardens, Panchagarh is no way less than it.

Rock Museum It has been 19 years since this museum was established. It is one of the only museums in Panchagarh district and has a pretty decent archeological collection. This was built with the precious effort of Professor Nazmul Hoque of women’s university. Visiting this place is a must for the history lovers, who travel to Panchagarh.

The Cambodian Temple The temple is situated in the Pachagarh district. The temple is based on Skanda Purana; one of the most popular and worshipped mythologies of the religion Hinduism. It is an ancient temple, which is very close to the Karatoya River. The Cambodian Temple is also known as the Temple of the Peacock, it is situated in the Boda Upazila.

Kakina Zamidar Bari This palace was built in the 16th century! It is situated in the Kaliganj Upazila of Lalmonirhat district. It is without a doubt the most visited place of that district. The district is very close to the Rangpur district, so, visiting this place will be worth it.

Kakina Zamidar Bari This palace was built in the 16th century! It is situated in the Kaliganj Upazila of Lalmonirhat district. It is without a doubt the most visited place of that district. The district is very close to the Rangpur district, so, visiting this place will be worth it. Barisal division is in the south west part of Bangladesh, has an area of 13297 sq. km and a population of 8.11 million. There are 6 districts and 22 municipalities under Barisal. It is a revering area. Barishal is a Division of rivers and canals. It is also famous for gardens of coconut trees. You will find thousands of coconut trees throughout Barishal Division. Kuakata is the main tourist spot in the division. In Barishal town you can visit Durga Sagor - a beautiful Dighi where lot of guest birds comes every winter season. This is also a beautiful park where you can spend your leisure time by roaming around the park and watching the birds.

Kuakata, locally known as Sagar Kannya (Daughter of the Sea) is a rare scenic beauty spot on the southernmost tip of Bangladesh. Kuakata in Latachapli union under Kalapara Police Station of Patuakhali district is about 30 km in length and 6 km in breadth. It is 70 km from Patuakhali district headquarters and 320 km from Dhaka. [Kuakata Seabeach] At Kuakata excellent combination of the picturesque natural beauty, sandy beach, blue sky, huge expanse of water of the Bay and evergreen forest in really eye-catching. From its seashore you can watch both sunrise and sunset. The coconut trees increase the scenic beauty of this seashore. The main tourist season is in winter but all over the year tourists visit this place. In Kuaka you can visit the life style of tribe Rakhains, who are very friendly to the tourist and visitors. You can visit Buddhist Temple where you can see the statue of Goutom Buddha and two wells of 200 years old. Local name of the well is Kua and Kata is a local name of digging a well; so was the name Kuakata. Fisherman village is another place where you can visit and watch the lifestyle of the Fisherman.

Kuakata, locally known as Sagar Kannya (Daughter of the Sea) is a rare scenic beauty spot on the southernmost tip of Bangladesh. Kuakata in Latachapli union under Kalapara Police Station of Patuakhali district is about 30 km in length and 6 km in breadth. It is 70 km from Patuakhali district headquarters and 320 km from Dhaka.

At Kuakata excellent combination of the picturesque natural beauty, sandy beach, blue sky, huge expanse of water of the Bay and evergreen forest in really eye-catching. From its seashore you can watch both sunrise and sunset. The coconut trees increase the scenic beauty of this seashore. The main tourist season is in winter but all over the year tourists visit this place. In Kuaka you can visit the life style of tribe Rakhains, who are very friendly to the tourist and visitors. You can visit Buddhist Temple where you can see the statue of Goutom Buddha and two wells of 200 years old. Local name of the well is Kua and Kata is a local name of digging a well; so was the name Kuakata. Fisherman village is another place where you can visit and watch the lifestyle of the Fisherman. If you are adventurous you may also go for fishing on the fishing boat if you can manage the local fishermen. That will give you pleasure and experience, which you won’t be able to gather from anywhere else. In the fishermen village you will find the fishermen coming back from the fishing and you can purchase some fresh Hilsha fish from them, and by the side of village there are some local restaurants from where you can get the Hilshas cooked and ready for eating. You will remember the wonderful taste of the fresh Hilshas of Kuakata for a long time. From Kuakata you can visit to a part of the great Sundarban forest, which is called Gangamoti Reserve Forest. Don’t forget to visit Fatra’s Chor another tourist place nearby Kuakata.

Sunrise at Kuakata Kuakata is one of the rarest places, which has the unique beauty of offering the full view of the rising and setting of crimson sun in the water of the Bay of Bengal in a calm environment. That perhaps makes Kuakata one of the world's unique beaches. The long and wide beach at Kuakata has a typical natural setting. This sandy beach has gentle slopes into the Bay of Bengal and bathing there is as pleasant as is walking or diving. Kuakata is truly a virgin beach-a sanctuary for migratory winter birds, a series of coconut trees, sandy beach of blue Bay, a feast for the eye. Forest, boats plying in the Bay of Bengal with colorful sails, fishing, towering cliffs, surfing waves everything here touches every visitor's heart. The unique customs and costumes of the 'Rakhyne' tribal families and Buddhist Temple of about hundred years old indicate the ancient tradition and cultural heritage, which are objects of great pleasure Kuakata is the place of pilgrimage of the Hindus and Buddhist communities. Innumerable devotees arrive here at the festival of 'Rush Purnima' and 'Maghi Purnima'.

Horinghata Horinghata is located in the southern area of Bangladesh’s Barisal division. It is, in fact, the most tour worthy place of Borguna district of Barisal. Exploring the place with the friendly deers roaming around is a splendid experience. Traveling to the place has become easier after the airport of Barisal was built.

Bir Sreshtho Mostafa Kamal won the national courageous award for his bravery during the liberation war of Bangladesh. His fatherland is situated in Barisal division’s Bhola distric. So, the museum of his namesake is situated in Bhola, the fatherland of the martyr. The memorial museum reserves different historical arts and photographs of Bangladesh. The memorial consists a library with a various collection of books and an auditorium worth exploring. There are restrooms near the place where the travelers can rest after visiting the place, Khamarbari Reston House is a popular rest house of the place. It is without a doubt a captivating place to visit for the travelers who have a fascination about war histories.

Kirtypasha Palace Ramijibon Sen; the founder of the place has named the palace after King Kirty Narayana. The name of the village where the palace is situated also goes by the name of the king. Being situated in the Jhalokathi district, it is, in fact, a major tourist attraction of the place. The village is 5 kilometers away from the center of Jalakathi Town, so, getting the transport assistance of CNG or the transport facility of that place would be a great decision to go for. Visiting this antique palace will definitely take the travelers back to the early age. On the other hand, as the palace is at a ramshackle circumstance right now, it is quite crucial to pay it a visit before it is developed again with a new design.

Kirtypasha Palace Ramijibon Sen; the founder of the place has named the palace after King Kirty Narayana. The name of the village where the palace is situated also goes by the name of the king. Being situated in the Jhalokathi district, it is, in fact, a major tourist attraction of the place. The village is 5 kilometers away from the center of Jalakathi Town, so, getting the transport assistance of CNG or the transport facility of that place would be a great decision to go for. Visiting this antique palace will definitely take the travelers back to the early age. On the other hand, as the palace is at a ramshackle circumstance right now, it is quite crucial to pay it a visit before it is developed again with a new design.

Wonder Kingdom Wonder Kingdom is one of the most visited amusement parks in entire Barisal and it is popular for its variant rides. After long journeys along with the nature of Barisal, the children might feel bored. Wonder Kingdom is the perfect place to take the children for uplifting the enjoyment of the vacation. The park is situated in the Char Noabad of Bhola district. Visiting the amusement park and going through all the rides might take a whole day and after that rest is mandatory, so, there are different hotels near the place such as Hotel Z International, Hotel Ahsan, and Hotel Jahan.

Wonder Kingdom Wonder Kingdom is one of the most visited amusement parks in entire Barisal and it is popular for its variant rides. After long journeys along with the nature of Barisal, the children might feel bored. Wonder Kingdom is the perfect place to take the children for uplifting the enjoyment of the vacation. The park is situated in the Char Noabad of Bhola district. Visiting the amusement park and going through all the rides might take a whole day and after that rest is mandatory, so, there are different hotels near the place such as Hotel Z International, Hotel Ahsan, and Hotel Jahan.

Wonder Kingdom Wonder Kingdom is one of the most visited amusement parks in entire Barisal and it is popular for its variant rides. After long journeys along with the nature of Barisal, the children might feel bored. Wonder Kingdom is the perfect place to take the children for uplifting the enjoyment of the vacation. The park is situated in the Char Noabad of Bhola district. Visiting the amusement park and going through all the rides might take a whole day and after that rest is mandatory, so, there are different hotels near the place such as Hotel Z International, Hotel Ahsan, and Hotel Jahan.

Laldiar Bon and Sea Beach Laldiar Bon and Sea Beach stands for, the forest and sea beach of Laldia. So, the spot consists a beautiful forest and the great sea beach both. It is definitely the predominant attraction of the Patharghata sub-district. With the sea breeze and clear air near the beach, it is a great combination, which leads to a glorious experience. Laldiar Bon and Sea Beach is situated in the Barguna District’s southern area. The spot is alongside Haringhata, so, it’s a must to visit there when a traveler is Haringhata. The beach and the forest does not consume a large area but it still never fails to dazzle the travelers with the natural beauty.

Monpura Islands: Monpura Islands is amongst the most famous islands of Bangladesh it is at the end of of the Meghna River and also in the northern area of the Bay of Bengal. The chirps of the birds is what this islands is extremely famous for, specially during the winter season, as foreign birds migrate to this place. Monpura Islands is situated in the Bhola district. It is without a doubt one of the main attraction of Bhola. What makes this islands extremely unique and worth visiting is that the travelers will be able to see the sunset and sunrise from the same place.